Excess weight is one of the most common nutritional problems in pets. Even a small amount of extra weight can shorten lifespan and raise the risk of diabetes, arthritis, and breathing problems.
How to Tell If Your Pet Is Overweight
You should be able to feel the ribs under a thin layer of fat, and your pet should have a visible waist when viewed from above. Veterinarians use a body condition score to assess this. Ask yours to show you how.
Measure Meals Accurately
Scoops can vary widely in volume. Use a kitchen scale or a proper measuring cup, and follow the feeding guideline as a starting point, adjusting with your vet’s advice.
Count the Treats
Treats should make up only a small portion of daily calories. Consider low-calorie options such as small pieces of vegetables that are safe for your pet, or use part of their regular kibble as rewards.
Increase Activity Gradually
- Add short daily walks for dogs.
- Use wand toys and climbing trees for cats.
- Try food puzzles to slow eating.
Avoid Crash Diets
Rapid weight loss is dangerous, especially in cats, where it can cause a serious liver condition. Aim for slow, steady progress under veterinary supervision.
Stay Consistent
Everyone in the household should follow the same feeding plan. Weigh your pet regularly and keep a simple record to track success.